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Monte Carlo Trading Simulator — Equity Curves, Drawdown & Risk of Ruin

Your strategy is not one equity curve — it is a distribution of possible curves. This trading strategy simulator replays your win rate, payoff ratio and risk per trade thousands of times and shows the percentile band your account is likely to live in.

Your strategy
Simulation
Mean final balance
pulled up by lucky tails
P(profit)
simulations ending above start
p5 final
bottom 5% of outcomes
p95 final
top 5% of outcomes
Median max drawdown
peak-to-trough, typical run
p95 max drawdown
bad-luck runs get this deep
Risk of ruin
simulations that ever lost 50% from start (sticky — counted even if they recovered)
Equity percentile band — p5 / p25 / p50 / p75 / p95

Shaded band = middle 50% of simulated equity curves (p25–p75). Bold line = median. Thin lines = p5 / p95.

Run it on your real trades — at full power

The full version inside the ReziFX dashboard runs 100,000 simulations with scenario saving — fed by the win rate, average R and drawdown your journal computes automatically from trades captured via the TradingView position tool.

What Monte Carlo answers that a backtest number can't

A single historical equity curve is one draw from a distribution — the order your wins and losses happened to arrive in. Shuffle the same trades into a different order and the final balance changes little, but the drawdowns change a lot. That is sequence risk, and it is why two traders with identical statistics can have very different account histories. Monte Carlo simulation makes the whole distribution visible: instead of "my strategy makes X%", you see the band of outcomes your numbers actually imply, from the p5 unlucky path to the p95 lucky one.

Note that the median final balance is below the mean. With compounding, a few very lucky sequences grow disproportionately large and drag the average up; the median — the outcome in the middle — is the better "expect this" number. The gap between the two grows with risk per trade: crank the risk slider up and watch the mean sprint away from the median while the p5 path and the drawdown numbers deteriorate. That asymmetry is the whole argument for position sizing.

The risk-of-ruin figure here is sticky: a simulation counts as ruined if it ever touched the ruin threshold, even if it recovered afterwards — because in reality, an account down 50% usually stops trading. The full version inside the ReziFX dashboard runs 100,000 simulations with scenario saving, so you can compare "current me" against "me risking half as much" side by side.

Frequently asked

What is Monte Carlo simulation in trading?
Instead of projecting one equity curve from average numbers, a Monte Carlo simulation replays your strategy thousands of times with randomized win/loss sequences drawn from your win rate and payoff ratio. The result is a distribution of outcomes: how good, how bad and how deep the drawdowns can plausibly get — including the sequence risk that a single averaged projection hides.
How many simulations are enough?
For a first look, 1,000 runs give a rough picture. 2,000–5,000 runs make the percentile bands stable enough that re-running barely changes them. This browser tool caps at 10,000 runs to stay responsive; the full simulator inside the ReziFX dashboard runs 100,000 simulations with scenario saving for tail-risk estimates.
What does the percentile band mean?
At each point in the trade sequence, all simulated equity curves are sorted. The p50 line is the median: half of the simulated outcomes are above it, half below. The shaded p25–p75 band contains the middle half of all outcomes, and the thin p5/p95 lines mark the range that 90% of simulations stay inside. The band widening to the right is sequence risk made visible.
Can this predict my trading results?
No. The simulation assumes your win rate, payoff ratio and risk per trade stay constant and that trades are independent — real trading has changing markets, correlated losses and human execution. Monte Carlo shows the range of outcomes your assumptions imply; it cannot tell you which path you will actually get, and it is only as good as the inputs you feed it.

Educational tool. Not financial advice — trading involves substantial risk of loss.

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